Roof ladder safety guide

How to use a roof ladder

General guidance for using roof ladders in conjunction with leaning ladders and restraint equipment.

The use of Roof Ladders in conjunction with Leaning Ladders and Restraint Equipment.

This is intended to be a general guidance note and has been produced as a response to customers’ questions in relation to the use of the above work equipment. We will not accept any claims for consequential losses arising as a result of the content. This should be read in conjunction with other advice given by bodies such as HSE. Compliance with statutory instruments such as the Work At Height Regulations 2005 should be ensured at all times together with accepted codes of good practice and other guidance.

Use purpose-made roof ladders, certified leaning ladders and restraint equipment intended for the job.
Carry out pre-use checks, detailed examinations and PPE checks before starting work.
Secure the full system before transfer and use trained, competent operatives throughout.

Stage 1

Prepare the ladders for use

Both the leaning ladder and roof ladder should be long enough for the task. In the case of two part extending roof ladders these should be adjusted to the correct length when at ground level and should not be adjusted whilst on the roof.

Both the roof ladder and leaning ladder can be fitted with running lines in accordance with the restraint manufacturers’ instructions.

Pre-use checks of all equipment should be carried out at this stage. It is assumed that all detailed examinations have been carried out and records kept.

The user should be wearing the necessary PPE.

The user should be competent for the task and we recommend some form of formal training in the use of the equipment whether this is provided by the manufacturer or a nationally recognised training body such as the Ladder Association.

Stage 1 - Prepare the ladders for use
Image by Tetra Ladder Safety

Stage 2

Secure the ladders

Secure the leaning ladder to the building structure at the correct angle, taking care not to over-tension the restraining strap. Attach restraint harness to running line with rope grab, all in accordance with the restraint manufacturer’s instructions.

Take hold of the roof ladder near the top ideally by the second or third rungs down at a point where the roof ladder feels well balanced.

Ascend the leaning ladder and run the roof ladder up onto the roof using the wheels fitted to the roof hook.

Turn the roof ladder over and allow the ridge hook to sit securely over the apex of the roof.

Ensure that the bearers fitted to the roof ladder contact with the roof properly.

Secure the leaning ladder and the roof ladder together at this point using a suitable method.

Stage 2 - Secure the ladders
Image by Tetra Ladder Safety

Stage 3

Roof ladder secured over the apex

Once the roof ladder is turned and hooked over the ridge, confirm that the ridge hook is sitting securely over the apex and that the bearers are making proper contact with the roof surface before proceeding.

Stage 2 - Roof ladder secured over the apex
Image by Tetra Ladder Safety

Stage 4

Transfer onto the roof and perform the task

It is assumed at this point that the system is fully secured and that any dynamic loadings imposed upon it would be dissipated throughout the whole structure in accordance with the design of the restraint equipment.

Attach a separate short lanyard with karabiner (or similar) to the top rung(s) of the leaning ladder to maintain 3 points of contact.

Disengage rope grab from the leaning ladder running line and transfer over to the other running line on the roof ladder, in accordance with the restraint manufacturer’s instructions.

Disengage the short lanyard. The user should then transfer carefully over to the roof ladder in a safe manner.

The operative should carry out the task required before reversing the procedure when descending to ground level.

Stage 3 - Transfer onto the roof and perform the task
Image by Tetra Ladder Safety

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